1. Ukufika kwelaphu yomqhaphu kumazwe angaphandle kuvavanyo lwaseTshayina
Ukungeniswa kweentambo zomqhaphu eChina ngoNov kufikelele kwi-143kt, phantsi kwe-11.6% ngonyaka kunye ne-20.2% ngenyanga.Ifikelele malunga ne-1,862kt ngokudibeneyo ngoJanuwari-Nov 2021, inyuke nge-14.2% ngonyaka, kwaye inyuke nge-0.8% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo lika-2019.Ekubeni abarhwebi baseTshayina bathenga ngokugqithiseleyo ngo-Sep kunye nesiqingatha sokuqala se-Oct, abazange bathenge ngeemali ezinkulu, ngoko abafikayo ngoNovemba-Dec babelinganiselwe.Kodwa bekukho inkxaso evela kwiimarike zangaphandle ezifana nokuphinda kufakwe kutyalo-mali lwaphesheya, imfuno yenkxaso-mali kunye nokuxhomekeka kwabasebenzisi bokugqibela kwiimveliso.Ngokuthelekisa, ukuthengiswa kwempahla ngo-Dec kuqala kuhlolwe kwi-137kt, phantsi malunga ne-17.5% ngonyaka kunye ne-4.3% ngenyanga kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibe malunga neetoni ezizigidi ezibini kwi-2021 yonke, i-11.3%.
Ngokwedatha yokuthumela ngaphandle kweemarike zangaphandle ngoNov, ukuthunyelwa kwentambo yomqhaphu eVietnam kuqhubeke ukwehla ngenyanga.Ngexesha lesiqingatha sesibini sikaNovemba ukuya kwisiqingatha sokuqala sikaDec, ukuthunyelwa kwe-cotton yaseVietnam kuncitshiswe malunga ne-3.7% ngenyanga, ngoko ke inxalenye eya eChina kulindeleke ukuba ibe tyaba kwinyanga ephelileyo.Umsonto womqhaphu othunyelwa ngaphandle kwePakistan ngoNovemba wehla nge-3.3% ngenyanga, kwaye ukuya eChina unokutsho nge-intshi ezantsi ngoDisemba. ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-Dec ukuya e-China kuqikelelwa ukuba kuyancipha kule nyanga.Ukuodolwa komsonto womqhaphu wase-Uzbekistani buthathaka ngokucacileyo kwikota yesithathu neyesine, ngoko ke indawo eya e-China ngo-Dec inokuthi iphucuke kancinane.Ngokusekwe kolu vavanyo lungentla, uDisemba womqhaphu othengiweyo osuka kumazwe angaphandle wase-China unokuditshwa kubathumeli-mpahla ngaphandle abane abakhulu.Kuqikelelwa ekuqaleni ukuba umsonto womqhaphu ungeniswa eChina ngoNovemba usuka eVietnam ukwi62kt;ukusuka ePakistan 17kt, ukusuka eIndiya 21kt, ukusuka eUzbekistan 14kt nakweminye imimandla 23kt.
2. Izitokhwe zemisonto ezivela kumazwe angaphandle ziye zanyuka kuqala zaze zawa.
Ngo-Dec, izitokhwe zomsonto wekotoni ongeniswa kumazwe angaphandle e-China zibonise ukuhla ukuya phezulu.Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senyanga, ii-odolo ezisezantsi zomlambo ziye zacotha kwaye ngokufika okulandelelanayo, izitokhwe zemisonto yekotoni evela kumazwe angaphandle zanda.Kwisiqingatha sesibini senyanga, ngokufika okuncitshisiweyo, ukuthengisa ngaphantsi kunye nokuphuculwa kweemfuno, amasheya anqabile kancinci.Ukongezelela, ukuphuculwa kweentengiso kwavakala ukuba kuzuze ekuzalisweni kwezantsi, ukunyuka kwee-odolo kunye nokutshintsha kwezandla zabathengisi.
Izinga lokusebenza kwabaluki abasebenzisa intambo yomqhaphu ethengwa kumazwe angaphandle njengemathiriyeli ekrwada yehla ekuqaleni yaze yenyuka ngoDec. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senyanga, iye yanyuka kunye nokuphuculwa kwee-odolo, kodwa kancinci.Ukuvela kwakhona kobhubhani we-COVID-19 eShaoxing, eShangyu, eNingbo naseHangzhou eZhejiang kuchaphazele ulungiselelo lwemisonto yomqhaphu.E-Guangdong, yatyibilika kwisiqingatha sokuqala senyanga kwaye yachacha emva kwexesha elithile.
Ixabiso lomsonto womqhaphu othengiswe kumazwe angaphandle ligcinwe liphezulu kunendawo yokuqala, nto leyo ithintele ukuzaliswa kwakhona kwabarhwebi baseTshayina.Emva kokusetyenziswa kukaDec, unikezelo oluqinileyo lwentambo yomqhaphu lwabonwa kwezinye iingingqi kunye neentlobo.Emva koko ii-mill zaqala ukuphakamisa izibonelelo ngokukhawuleza, kodwa urhwebo aluzange lulandele.Abafika ngoJan baya kuba ngabo ba-odolwe ekupheleni kuka-Oct noNovemba eyayingumqulu omncinci.Ke ngoko, ukufika kuka-Jan kwimisonto yomqhaphu ethengwa kumazwe angaphandle kusenokwenzeka ukuba kwinqanaba eliphantsi, kwaye ezasemva kweholide zinokunyuka noko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-21-2022