Emva kokuba uPutin etyikitye imimiselo emibini evuma “iRiphabhliki Yabantu baseLugansk” kunye “neRiphabhliki Yabantu baseDonetsk” njengamazwe azimeleyo nazimele geqe, kwaqatsela ukungavisisani phakathi kweRashiya neUkraine.Emva koko, iUnited States, iBritane kunye ne-European Union yabhengeza izohlwayo ngokuchasene neRussia.Oku kukwadale iinkxalabo zemarike malunga nokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye neemarike ezithumela ngaphandle.Umzi mveliso wempahla waseTshayina kunye nempahla uxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimarike zehlabathi.Ngaba ukungavisisani kweRussia-Ukraine kuya kukhokelela kwikhonkco lokuphendula?Uxinzelelo lunaliphi ifuthe kwimarike yokuthumela ngaphandle kwelaphu lerayon grey?
Okokuqala, inkxalabo yemarike yangena.
Umongameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin watyikitya imimiselo emibini evuma ukuba “yena “Lugansk People’s Republic” kunye “neRiphabhliki Yabantu baseDonetsk” njengamazwe azimeleyo nazimeleyo.U-Putin uphinde wafaka iSivumelwano soBuhlobo, iNtsebenziswano kunye noNcedo oluBambisana phakathi kweRashiya kunye ne-LPR kunye ne-DPR ngokulandelelana kunye neentloko ze "republic" ezimbini.Okwangoku, umngcipheko wongquzulwano phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine nawo unyuke kakhulu, kunye namaxhala entengiso malunga nokudodobala koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kunyuka.Amashishini amalaphu asezantsi anexhala lokuhla kwamaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada, abambe ukuma kokulinda kwaye aphendule ngononophelo, ngoko ke iiodolo ezintsha zilinganiselwe kwaye ukuthunyelwa ngokubanzi kusezantsi kakhulu kunexesha elifanayo kwiminyaka edlulileyo.
Okwesibini, imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle ilaphu lerayon grey iye yachaphazeleka.
Ilaphu leRayon elingwevu
Ilaphu laseTshayina elingwevu lithunyelwa kumazwe amalunga ne-100 nakwimimandla, ethunyelwa kakhulu eAfrika naseAsia.Zininzi izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eMauritania, eThailand, eBrazil naseTurkey, kodwa ngaphantsi eRashiya naseUkraine.Ngo-2021, ukuthunyelwa kwelaphu le-rayon grey e-China ukuya e-Russia kwafikelela malunga ne-219,000meters, kubalelwa kwi-0.08% kwaye ezo eziya e-Ukraine zaziyi-15,000meters, zibalwa kwi-0.01%.
Ilaphu lerayoni elidayiwe
Ukuthunyelwa kwelaphu elidayiweyo laseTshayina kumazwe angaphandle kwahlulahlulwe ngokwentelekiso, kunye nokuthunyelwa kumazwe angama-120 nakwimimandla yehlabathi jikelele, ngakumbi eAfrika naseAsia.Zininzi izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eBrazil, Mauritania, Bangladesh nasePakistan, kodwa ngaphantsi eRashiya naseUkraine.Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eRashiya zazimalunga ne-1.587 yezigidi zeemitha kwi-2021, zibalwa kwi-0.2%, kwaye ezo e-Ukraine zazingama-646,000meters, zibalwa kwi-0.1%.
Ilaphu le rayon eliprintiweyo
Ukuthunyelwa kwelaphu lerayon elishicilelweyo laseTshayina kuyafana nelaphu elidayiweyo lerayon, elithunyelwa kumazwe ali-130 nakwimimandla ehlabathini lonke, ingakumbi eAfrika naseAsia.Zininzi izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eKenya, eSomalia, eMyanmar, eBangladesh naseBrazil, ngelixa ezithunyelwa eRussia naseUkraine zincinci.Ngo-2021, ukuthunyelwa eRashiya kwakumalunga ne-6.568million yeemitha, kubalwa i-0.4% kunye ne-Ukraine yayiyi-1.941million yeemitha, ibalwa kwi-0.1%.
Ukuququmbela, ukungavisisani phakathi kweRussia neUkraine kuye kwanda ngakumbi kutshanje, okubenefuthe elibi kwimakethi yaseTshayina yokuthumela impahla ngaphandle kwempahla kunye nempahla, kwaye ikwanemiqobo ecacileyo engalunganga kwimarike yokuthumela ngaphandle ilaphu lerayon grey, kunye nokuguquguquka kwimalike yezemali yehlabathi kunye nentengiso yempahla ethengiswayo. Yandiswa.
Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ilaphu laseTshayina elingwevu lathunyelwa ikakhulu eAfrika naseAsia, impembelelo ethe ngqo yayilinganiselwe.Ebudeni bentlekele yaseUkraine, umdla wokutya umngcipheko wemarike uya kuncipha kwaye ukuchaswa komngcipheko kunokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwixesha elifutshane, kwaye umngcipheko we-geopolitical uya kwandisa ukuguquguquka kweemarike kunye nokungaqiniseki.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-02-2022