1. Ukufika kwelaphu yomqhaphu kumazwe angaphandle kuvavanyo lwaseTshayina
Ngokwedatha yokuthumela ngaphandle kweMar yemvelaphi enkulu yomqhaphu ephuma eTshayina kunye nophando lokuqala lokufika komsonto womqhaphu eTshayina, u-Aprili womqhaphu ongeniswe eTshayina uqikelelwa kwi-132kt, wehle nge-38.66% enyakeni kunye ne-15.22% ngenyanga.Ukufika ngo-Epreli kwemisonto yomqhaphu evela kumazwe angaphandle ibingaphezu kwe-Mar.Emva koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo ka-2022, ixabiso lasasazeka phakathi kwebala kunye nelangaphambili lelaphu lomqhaphu laseVietnam licuthekile kwaye kwabonwa iliza elincinci lokuodola.Eli qela lothutho ngokusisiseko lafika ngo-Epreli. Nangona kunjalo, xa kuthelekiswa nemarike eshushu kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ka-2021, umsonto womqhaphu ovela kumazwe angaphandle wachatshazelwa kakhulu ngubhubhane kwiindawo ezisetyenziswayo phantsi kolawulo olungqongqo.Abaluki bemijelo esezantsi nabo babenemveliso ephezulu kunye neodolo engekho mgangathweni.Ngoko ke intengiso yomqhaphu ophuma kumazwe angaphandle kwimakethi yasekhaya yase-China yadodobala ukusukela ngo-Matshi. Okwangoku, ixabiso lomsonto womqhaphu othengwe kumazwe angaphandle liye lanyuka kunye nexabiso lomqhaphu kwaye ukwehla kwexabiso le-renminbi kwanyusa iindleko zokuodola ngokuqhubekayo.Ngenxa yoko, abarhwebi bebengasebenzi kakhulu ukubeka iiodolo zemisonto yomqhaphu ethunyelwa ngaphandle.Okwangoku, abanye abarhwebi bemisonto yomqhaphu abasuka kumazwe angaphandle baye batshintsha ukuze basebenzise imisonto yaseTshayina eyongayo.Isitokhwe xa sisonke somsonto womqhaphu othengwe kumazwe angaphandle siye sehla.
Ngokusekwe kwidatha yokuthumela ngaphandle yemvelaphi ephambili, umqhaphu othengisiweyo waseTshayina osuka e-Vietnam unyuke nge-31.6% ngenyanga kwaye usuka e-Indiya unyuke nge-2000mt okanye i-20%.Ngenxa yokubonelela ngomqhaphu oqinileyo eIndiya, ixabiso lomqhaphu laseIndiya laba lelona liphezulu kwihlabathi.Ngokufanelekileyo, ixabiso lomsonto womqhaphu waseIndiya lahlala linyuka.Ukusukela kwi-Q4 yokugqibela, ukufika komsonto womqhaphu waseIndiya kuye kwancitshiswa.Ukongeza, umsonto womqhaphu wasePakistan othunyelwa ngaphandle eTshayina wehle nge-26.7% ngo-Epr. Ngaphambili, abanye abathengisi babenesimo sengqondo esinamandla kwimbonakalo yemarike, kwaye baphinda baqingqa ngokuqikelelwa ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo, ngoko ke ukufika kuka-Mar no-Apr komsonto womqhaphu wasePakistan kwakuphezulu.U-Mar no-Apr Uzbekistan ufika e-China umsonto wekotoni wawungaphezulu kakhulu kunoJan no-Feb. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ngenxa yamaxabiso aphezulu omsonto womqhaphu waseIndiya, abarhwebi abaninzi bafuna abanye endaweni yoko, njenge-Indonesia, iMalaysia kunye neTaiwan, iChina.Apr China umqhaphu umqhaphu kumazwe angaphandle ikakhulu evela Vietnam (79kt), Pakistan (11kt), India (6kt), Uzbekistan (16kt), kunye nezinye (17kt).
2. Izitokhwe zemisonto ezivela kumazwe angaphandle zihlala zincipha.
Ukufika kwelaphu yomqhaphu e-Epreli ukuya e-China ibiphantsi ngeminyaka.Nangona ukusetyenziswa komjelo osezantsi kwachatshazelwa ngubhubhane kunye nemfuno esezantsi yomlambo yahlala ibuthuntu njengoko ulawulo luya luqina, isitokhwe sahlala sincipha kancinci.Zizonke izitokhwe zendawo ziphelele malunga ne-115kt.
3. Umyinge wokusebenza komsinga wathintelwa ngubhubhane.
Ukuchatshazelwa lulawulo lolungiselelo, abaluki abaninzi kwiindawo zokusetyenziswa kwentambo yomqhaphu kumazwe angaphandle baxela ukuthuthwa komsonto kunye namalaphu.Ngelo xesha, imiyalelo yayingekho semgangathweni.Ngoko bathoba isantya sokubaleka.Kuphela abaluki abambalwa abanemiyalelo ezandleni bahlala beyimveliso eqhelekileyo.Ukuthengiswa kwemisonto yomqhaphu kumazwe angaphandle kwahamba kancinci.
Ukuqukumbela, ukungenisa kwe-Apr China umsonto womqhaphu kulindeleke ukuba unyuke ngenyanga, kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kwiminyaka edlulileyo, uphantsi.Ngokudityaniswa kokuhla kwexabiso le-renminbi, ixabiso lokuhlalisa linyuke ngokucacileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, ixabiso lomqhaphu langaphandle lahlala liphezulu, kwaye izibonelelo zomqhaphu ezivela kumazwe angaphandle zahlala ziqinile, ngoko kwakunzima ukuba abarhwebi bafake iiodolo.Ngokwee-odolo zamva nje kunye neentengiso kwimarike yasekhaya yase-China, ukuthengwa kwentambo yomqhaphu e-May yase-China kunokwenzeka ukuba kuhlale kuphantsi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2022